Simulations

A small collection of interactive simulations exploring how complex, emergent behavior arises from simple local rules. (under construction)

Randomly occupied cells on a lattice — does a connected cluster span the grid?

Trees grow, lightning strikes, fire spreads. A classic self-organized critical system.

Grains topple when a pile gets too tall, cascading into fractal avalanches.

A random-walk / lattice diffusion model showing how concentration spreads out.

The canonical cellular automaton — gliders, oscillators, and unbounded growth.